REFERENCE DESK
Here at the Reference Desk, you can access
multimedia articles and other entertaining and educational materials on
a variety of musical themes. A brief description appears below
each title along with any content advisories for that link.
Bookmark this page and be sure to visit often to see the new Word of the Week,
Joke of the Fortnight and
Tip of the Month.
Learning Center
Rep Deck Games Manuals, Answer Keys, Kahoot Quizzes
and Quizlet Sets.
Click here for links to
free Rep
Decks Kahoot quizzes and Quizlet sets for you to use with your class
or friends online.
Rep Decks
Orchestral Series Games Manual
Rep Decks Studio Series Games Manual
Rep Decks Keyboard Series Games Manual
Rep Decks Vocal Series Games Manual
Rep Decks Orchestral Series: Starter Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Orchestral Series: Undergraduate Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Orchestral Series: Graduate Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Flute Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Piccolo Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Oboe Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Clarinet Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Bassoon Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Saxophone Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Trumpet Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Horn Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Trombone Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Euphonium Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Tuba Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Percussion Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Harp Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Violin Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Viola Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Cello Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Studio Series: Double Bass Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Keyboard Series: Introductory Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Keyboard Series: Intermediate Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Keyboard Series: Advanced Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Vocal Series: Art Song Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Vocal Series: Choir Edition Answer Key
Rep Decks Vocal Series: Opera Edition Answer Key
Articles
Bringing in a Brass Chamber Ensemble Whether you play in a brass trio, quartet, quintet or sextet, an
important technique for a group leader to master is the cue that brings
the ensemble in at the beginning of a performance. This multimedia
article teaches a method that the Empire Brass has used for over three
decades and has taught to hundreds of other brass ensembles.
Because of the online video demonstrations throughout this article, it
is best view using a high speed connection. The video clips are in
Flash format. If your Flash plug-in
is outdated or not installed yet, you may be
prompted to download the most recent version. Due to Microsoft’s
update of Internet Explorer in April 2006, you may have to click on the
video once to “activate” it and then click on it again to begin
playback.
Diversity in
Phrasing The elegant and imaginative shaping of a musical phrase requires the use
of many techniques. This article describes these techniques and
how they may be applied to create a more rounded performance. An
even broader understanding of when to apply the techniques described
here can be gained by first reading its companion essay,
Intelligent Design.
Gate Checking Your Large Musical Instrument (or Case)
If your instrument or the case you’re using (i.e., double, triple or
quad-case) is too large to be considered a carry-on item, you have two
choices when you fly in the United States: check your instrument as
baggage or buy a seat for it. If you fly often, purchasing an
extra seat on every flight may not be practical. So how do you
minimize the risk to your instrument when you have to check it?
Try gate-checking it.
Intelligent Design Playing what is written on the page is good. It is also the least
that is expected. Capitalizing on the more hidden expressions in
music requires that a performer first be able to find them. The
search for such moments often requires more than instinct but
open-mindedness and objectivity as well. This article examines the
things to look for when mining a of piece music for hidden expressive
opportunities.
Musical Chairs
The seating configuration of any wind ensemble does not have to be
fixed. In fact, moving instruments around for certain pieces may
make more sense both practically and musically than one may think.
Presented here is a perspective on seating configuration for bands and
wind ensembles as well as a discussion of its many benefits.
Fiction
Short Stories
How to be a Jazz Critic Bill
Anschell tells gives you all the catch phrases you need to know to
become a first rate jazz critic.
Jazz Jam
Sessions: A First-Timer’s Guide Experience the comedic musing of writer/pianist,
Bill
Anschell, as you learn the proper etiquette and hidden dynamics of a
jazz jam session. This short story contains adult themes and language that some readers
may find objectionable or offensive. Readers’ discretion is
advised.
There’s a Sucker
Born Every Minute This short story by Bill Anschell takes an inside look at the
death-defying life of a staff musician aboard the S.S. Norway. This short story contains adult themes and language that some readers
may find objectionable or offensive. Readers’ discretion is
advised.
Searching for Glory at the Cookin’ Cadenza
Here’s a humorous tale about struggle of trying to be a “real” musician in the midst of mediocrity. This short story contains adult themes and language that some readers
may find objectionable or offensive. Readers’ discretion is
advised.
Careers in Jazz A clear and concise
dissertation on the structure of the jazz world and the interactions of
its constituents.
Periodicals
Word of the Week
wieder (Ger.) = again—as in Mahler’s Symphony No.2
“wieder sehr breit” (again very broad)
Featuring the voices of Michelle Perry (Sydney Opera, Principal
French horn) and Jay Wadenpfuhl (Boston Symphony Orchestra, French horn)
Joke of the
Fortnight
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A Trumpet Player’s Gig
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This trumpet player was on the phone with his agent. He was concerned that he didn’t have a gig in a while.
His agent tells him, “Listen, there aren’t any gigs out there, but I found you something. I got you a gig bagging lions.”
To which the trumpet player replies, “What does that have to do with my playing?” The agent then says, “Look, the gig
pays $100 for each lion that you bag, don’t worry about playing.”
At this point the trumpet player will take anything so he hangs up and flies to Africa. Not wanting to miss any
practice time, he takes his trumpet with him while looking for the lions. He notices a lion coming toward him and the only
thing that he could think of doing is playing his horn. He starts to play a beautiful ballad. He then notices
that the lion starts to get sleepy and eventually goes to sleep. He grabs the lion, bags him and throws him in the
back of his truck. He goes a little further and sees another lion. Again he plays a beautiful ballad and again the
lion falls asleep. This goes on all afternoon.
The trumpet player has about 99 lions in his truck when he sees another. He says, “What the heck, one more won’t
hurt.” He starts to play his ballad and notices that the lion is not paying any attention to him so he starts to
play louder. The lion starts to run toward the trumpet player. The trumpet player starts to play faster and faster
but the lion keeps coming toward him. The lion jumps on the trumpet player and eats him.
One of the lions on the truck turns to another lion and says, “I told you that the gig would be over when he gets to the deaf one.”
If you like this Joke of the Fortnight, tell a friend, bookmark
this page and be sure to come back in two weeks.
Tip of the Month
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Are you the musician who knows that recording yourself is extremely helpful, but…
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...you still don’t do it as often as you should? Overcoming the hassle factor of dragging around a recording device
can seem daunting, so, until you do, consider these options.
If you normal carry around a laptop, instead of leaving it in your locker when
you practice bring it with you. There are free programs that come
pre-installed with many operating systems (e.g., Windows› Sound
Recorder) or are available on the internet that can do a modest job of
capturing your sound. Many notebook computers even come with built-in
microphones. Remember, you’re not trying to record a CD; you’re simply
setting up a means by which you can reexamine what you think you are
doing.
An even more convenient option is to use your cell phone. I’ve
done this will much success and no hassle. Most cell phones have a memo
feature by which you can record 10, 20 or even 60 seconds of sound. The
tone quality is not very flattering; however, it is great for checking
your rhythm and, to a lesser extent, your intonation. If you are
practicing a passage and want to be certain your rhythm and tempo is
unwavering, record a memo of yourself. If you have a phone where you
have to hold down a button during the recording process an elastic band
and a peanut M&M can easily replace a finger—and the M&M
makes for a tasty treat when you’re done!
The most convenient option I've found is in the new wave of digital audio players
(a.k.a. MP3 players). You can now buy an MP3 player the size of a tube of chapstick
for under $20USD which are equipped with built-in microphones and can record hours of sound. Granted,
they are design for recording voice lectures and the quality of the sound is not very good;
but, if you want to check your rhythm or intonation on a given passage they do the
job wonderfully! Add to that the fact that you can easily carry around a commercial
recording of the music you’re working on and you have a practical and convenient
solution to this issue.
Once you get used to the feeling of progress and
accomplishment that recording your practice sessions generates, you’ll more
easily overcome the hassle factor of using more appropriate recording
equipment.
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